Reading Skills is an important basic ability. It is not only related to the accumulation of personal knowledge and learning results but also has an important impact on people’s way of thinking, language expression, and judgment ability.
In today’s era of information explosion, improving reading speed is particularly important. Due to insufficient reading comprehension skills, many children find it difficult and unable to start writing essays or doing reading questions. Do you often have a slow reading speed that affects your work and study? So how to develop students’ reading skills? Here in this article, we will know 11 tips on How To Develop Reading Skills in Students.
What is Reading Skills?
The “Promoting International Reading Literacy Research Program” (PIRLS) hosted by the International Educational Achievement Survey Committee has developed a set of testing tools to evaluate reading ability to assess the reading interests and abilities of primary school students in countries and regions around the world as a way to improve national reading education policies. , teaching methods and reading habits, and clearly proposed indicators of reading literacy in 2006:
| Ability to understand and use written language | Able to participate in reading community activities in school and life |
| Ability to construct meaning from a variety of texts | can learn from reading |
| Get pleasure from reading |
Reading is not just the ability to read but also requires the development of the ability to understand and apply knowledge.
We often encounter such situations in life. Some children clearly know the word, but when the word is formed into a new word, the child does not recognize it. This kind of lack of understanding is actually because children “only know the words but not their meanings.” Stereotyped memory is the root cause of children being literate but unable to read.
Recognizing what a word is, then knowing what the word means, and then knowing how the meaning changes when “word” becomes “word”, “sentence” and “paragraph”, this is the process of forming reading ability.
Why Reading Skills are Important?
Reading skills are crucial to improving reading efficiency and comprehension for the following reasons:
Improve reading speed
Reading skills can help us increase our reading speed and obtain information faster. By mastering fast reading skills, such as scanning, skimming, etc., you can quickly browse the main content of the article and reduce reading time.
Improve comprehension
Reading skills can help us better understand the content of the article. By learning how to extract key information, analyze the structure of an article, and understand the author’s point of view, we can gain a deeper understanding of the meaning and purpose of the article.
Enhance critical thinking
Reading skills can develop our critical thinking skills. By learning skills such as distinguishing facts from opinions, identifying logical errors, and assessing the reliability of information, we can think and evaluate article content more objectively and improve our critical thinking skills.
Broaden knowledge
Reading skills can help us choose reading materials more specifically and broaden our knowledge. By learning how to screen, evaluate, and select reading materials, we can obtain valuable information more effectively and improve our overall knowledge.
Enhance reading pleasure
Reading skills can help us enjoy reading better. By learning how to read interesting details and grasp the emotional color of articles, we can experience the joy of reading more deeply and improve the satisfaction of reading.
In short, reading skills are very important for improving reading efficiency, comprehension, and thinking skills. By learning and applying reading skills, we can obtain information more efficiently, expand knowledge, develop thinking skills, and enjoy reading.
How To Develop Reading Skills in Students?
Cultivating students’s reading skills is crucial to their lifelong development and improvement of learning ability. Reading is the ability to further develop understanding and application of knowledge based on literacy. So how to help students develop reading skills correctly? It is too harsh to rely on the children themselves. This requires parents and teachers to use their experience and strengths and maintain enough patience to teach their children. below are the 11 tips on How To Develop Reading Skills in Students.
1. Parents should cultivate their children’s reading from an early age
Children can read picture books first. Parents can spare half an hour to an hour every day to read some picture books to their children, which can not only cultivate their children’s interest in books but also help their intellectual development. Children can read slowly by themselves, and parents can help step by step to make reading an indispensable part of their children’s lives.
2. Guide children to read with questions
Parents can ask their children some questions in advance. For example, on a thunderstorm day, parents will ask their children to observe thunder and lightning first. Did they see it first or hear it first, or did it happen at the same time? Encouraging children to find answers by observing phenomena not only improves children’s observation skills but also increases their knowledge.
Before children start reading a new book, parents may wish to read the book first, ask some questions about the book, and let the children read with questions, which can improve reading efficiency.
3. Break up long sentences
When you encounter a long sentence, you can try to break it into several short sentences, which will make it easier to understand the meaning of the sentence.
4. Improve vocabulary
Increasing your vocabulary will help you understand the meaning of the article faster. You can usually memorize more words, vocabulary lists, etc.
5. Develop daily reading habits
Encourage children to read every day and set up fixed reading time. You can read a storybook at night before bed, or schedule a dedicated reading time. Encourage them to choose their own reading materials, including interesting storybooks, popular science books, etc.
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6. Parents can read with their children
Data shows that children have certain limitations in their understanding and digestion of knowledge before the age of 12, so parents should pay special attention to reading with their children. When children encounter knowledge that they do not understand, parents can provide appropriate language explanations to facilitate their children’s understanding.
Read with your children and discuss the plot, characters, and themes of the book with them. Questions can be asked and answered, and they are encouraged to share their ideas and understanding. This helps deepen your understanding and thinking about the content in the book.
7. Parents should help their children choose books
Parents should choose appropriate books for their children based on their children’s age and acceptance level. If a child is obviously very troubled and embarrassed to read, then it is definitely not suitable for her. Children’s sense of accomplishment through reading will make them want to continue reading.
8. Guide children to connect reading with life
Sometimes parents find reading boring. Therefore, in order to prevent children from getting tired of reading, parents should pay special attention to allowing children to connect life with reading. For example, if a child has recently read a book about insects, parents can find some insects for the child to play in the park, allowing the child to observe the shape and appearance of the insects, deepen their understanding of the content in the book, and have fun.
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9. Eliminate text barriers and initially understand the article
Teachers should teach students how to read, so that students can develop a good habit of looking up unknown words, thereby increasing their literacy. Before reading the article, teachers should guide students to use reference books to clear obstacles in the article. They can also use teacher-student communication, student-student communication, and other methods to solve difficult words encountered during the reading process.
10. Pay attention to reading training and master reading skills
In reading teaching, teachers should guide students to read each article carefully, clarify the emotional tone of reading, and understand the thoughts and feelings to be expressed in the article. When training students to read aloud, teachers must first set an example of reading aloud.
During the teaching process, if the teacher can read a paragraph of text with a smile and passion, the sweet voice, beautiful intonation, and vivid movements can arouse students’ desire to read aloud, arouse students’ emotional resonance, and make them feel To the charm of reading aloud and the joy of reading.
11. Respect children’s reading choices
Try to respect children’s reading interests and choices, and do not force them to read books that they are not interested in. Encourage them to choose according to their own preferences, while guiding them to gradually broaden their reading areas.
Conclusion
It is important to patiently and actively guide and motivate children or students in the process of developing their reading skills. Reading is a kind of fun and ability cultivation. By cultivating children’s reading interests and habits, they will be able to broaden their world horizons, improve their language expression skills, and enjoy endless knowledge and fun. Parents and teachers should follow these activities To Develop Reading Skills in Students. Therefore, schools should pay attention to cultivating students’ extracurricular reading skills. I hope you like these 11 Tips on How To Develop Reading Skills in Students. Comment down below your views.
